Can Menstrual Cups Cause Internal Damage?
UPDATED ON 24 JAN. 2022

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Dr Jay Mehta
Scientific Director & IVF Specialist with 10+ years of experience
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Using a menstrual cup might pose various risks, mostly owing to improper care of the cup. Whether you’re using it for the first time or regularly, you may be concerned about the risks associated with this product. Using menstrual cups can, at times, be challenging. However, most of these risks may be avoided by appropriately cleaning and caring for your menstrual cup.
What is a menstrual cup?
This is a cup-shaped product made from silicon or rubber base material. Wearing a menstrual cup during menstruation allows women to collect their menstrual fluid. To substitute pads and tampons, women may purchase menstrual cups over-the-counter. There are two main varieties of menstrual cups available in the market:
- A Cervical cup is inserted around the cervix through the vagina.
- A vaginal cup is directly placed in the vagina.
All cup varieties are easy to use. They are also reusable if you empty the cup when it’s full, wash it, and then put it back into use. These devices have a 10-year life expectancy. Although disposable cups are also available, you need to throw them away after every use.
Pros & Cons
Menstrual cups provide the following advantages:
- It’s safe to carry for up to 12 hours: When it comes to tampons, they need to be replaced every 4 to 8 hours, depending on your flow. On the other hand, Cups may be left in overnight to provide protection. There is no need to use a backup pad or liner once you get the hang of inserting it.
- It can hold more: A menstrual cup may store 1 ounce of fluids compared to a super-absorbent tampon or pad. During periods of strong flow, the difference might be a welcome relief.
Menstrual cups provide the following disadvantages:
- Finding the ideal match might be a challenge: Different cups are available in various sizes depending on your age and flow. It’s much more difficult to get the ideal fit if you have an abnormally slanted or low cervix. It may take some time to get the right one but be prepared for leaks along the way.
- There’s a chance you’re allergic to its material: Most menstrual cups are made from latex-free materials, making them a great option for latex allergies. But there’s a chance the rubber or silicone-based cup material can trigger an allergic reaction.
- Vaginal irritation can happen if the cup is not kept clean after every use. You may experience discomfort if you insert it without lubrication.
Can menstrual cups cause pelvic organ prolapse?
There are no studies to prove the link between menstrual cups and prolapse. However, when the uterus or other internal organs, such as the bladder, fall into the vagina, this is known as a prolapse. It is frequently seen in mothers who have given birth to many children through vaginal delivery.
Swelling of the pelvic area, as well as urine incontinence, are common symptoms of prolapse. Before using the menstrual cup, you are encouraged to seek medical advice if you already have a prolapse. In addition, please ensure that you always remove the seal before removing your cup to prevent any pain or discomfort.
Can you wear a menstrual cup when not on period?
The vaginal canal is frequently less lubricated, and the cup will not slide in as easily if it is placed while not menstruating (and will be quite uncomfortable). As a result, the cup will be more difficult to remove, and the total experience will be less pleasurable.
Related Post
Are menstrual cups bad for your cervix?
For most of you, purchasing a pair of pants that does not fit is a painful and stressful process. Just think of the embarrassment of purchasing a vaginal accessory that does not fit. Menstrual cups are no different. The length of your vaginal canal should thus be considered while selecting the menstruation cup for your body.
Whatever the form or size, it is essential to lie below your cervix and completely within the vagina to collect the flow. So, before you purchase, take your measurements, double-check the cup’s dimensions, and make sure everything fits.

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What do Gynaecologists say about menstrual cups?
Gynecologists doctors highly recommend menstrual cups since they are a reusable, eco-friendly, and time-saving method of period care. According to gynecologists, cups should be used by women who are comfortable with intra-vaginal methods.
A period cup doesn’t need to be replaced as often as a pad or tampon, which reduces your environmental footprint. In addition, tampons carry the danger of toxic shock syndrome (rare bacterial infection), which isn’t present with cups.
Conclusion
Menstrual cups do not absorb but collect flow. They don’t dry you out or alter the pH of your vagina. In addition, they are more hygienic than pads or tampons, and they are more pleasant when put appropriately. Because they produce less trash and are more cost-effective in the long term, cups are an eco-friendly alternative to disposable pads and tampons.
To know more about menstrual cups’ usage and benefits, contact our experts now.
AUTHOR
Dr Jay Mehta
Scientific Director & IVF Specialist with 10+ years of experience
CONDITION
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